It seems that the most essential of all these connections is the SFO s projections to the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus.
3.
This nucleus receives connections from the periaqueductal gray, the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, central nucleus of the amygdala, lateral hypothalamic area, and parvocellular reticular nucleus.
4.
Central dopamine pathways mediate partner preference behavior, while vasopressin in the ventral pallidum and oxytocin in the nucleus accumbens and paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus mediate partner preference and attachment behaviors.
5.
Other brain locations include the nucleus of the solitary tract, dorsomedial hypothalamus, paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus and the amygdala, all of which are associated with regulation of food intake.
6.
The dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus ( DMH ) receives its circadian information from the suprachiasmatic nucleus and senses leptin and other feeding cues, but it is also very possible that it contains its own feeding-entrained oscillator ( FEO ).
7.
The nucleus raphe magnus receives descending afferents from the periaqueductal grey matter, the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus, central nucleus of the amygdala, lateral hypothalamic area, parvocellular reticular nucleus and the prelimbic, infralimbic, medial and lateral precentral cortices.
8.
The core temperature of a human is regulated and stabilized primarily by the hypothalamus, a region of the brain linking the endocrine system to the nervous system, and more specifically by the anterior hypothalamic nucleus and the adjacent preoptic area regions of the hypothalamus.
9.
Experiments with conventional tracers and immunofluorescence staining have demonstrated peripheral viscerosensory input from the vagus nerve, input from nearby neurons in the NTS and area postrema, and descending input from the medial central nucleus of the amygdala ( CeA ) and paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus ( PVN ).
10.
Lordosis is hardwired in the spinal cord and receives modulatory afferents from the forebrain . a ) Median preoptic nucleus; b ) Anterior hypothalamic nucleus; c ) Ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus; d ) Midbrain reticular formation; e ) Vestibulo-spinal tract; f ) Reticulo-spinal tract; g ) Dorsal roots L1, L2, L5, L6 and S1
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